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Binding: | Paper Back |
---|---|
Book Code: | AB285-M223 |
ISBN: | 978-93-90879-90-8 |
Edition | 1st |
Year | 2023 |
M.R.P: ₹225
Contents
Unit 1: Introduction to Food Chemistry 1
1.1 Course Outcomes 1
1.2 Introduction 1
1.3 Historical background 2
1.4 Importance of food chemistry and nutrition 4
1.5 Components of Food 5
1.6 References 8
Unit 2: Water in Food Systems 9
2.1 Course Outcomes 9
2.2 Introduction to water in food systems 9
2.3 Chemistry of water molecule 9
2.3.1 Structure of water molecule 9
2.3.2 Hydrogen bonding 10
2.4 Physical properties of water molecule 12
2.5 Types of water in food systems 14
2.6 Concept of water activity 15
2.7 Role of water activity in food processing and storage 16
2.8 Industrial and nutritional significance of water 19
2.9 References 21
Unit 3: Carbohydrates 22
3.1 Course Outcomes 22
3.2 Introduction to Carbohydrates (mono, oligo and polysaccharides) 22
3.2.1 Starch 26
3.2.2 Cellulose 28
3.2.3 Hemi Cellulose 31
3.2.4 Glucans 32
3.2.5 Gums 33
3.2.6 Pectic substances 35
3.3 Role of carbohydrates in food industry 38
3.4 Plant pigment and their role in food industry 40
3.4.1 Chlorophyll 42
3.4.2 Carotenoids 46
3.4.3 Anthocyanins 50
3.4.4 Other Flavonoids 52
3.4.5 Tannins 53
3.4.6 Betalains 54
3.5 Proteins in food systems 55
3.5.1 Classification of Proteins 38
3.5.2 Important Properties of proteins useful in food industry 61
3.5.3 Protein denaturation 64
3.5.4 Different types of proteins in different variety of foods 66
3.5.5 Heat treatment of protein 67
3.5.6 Important functions of Proteins in our body 68
3.5.7 Proteins from some foods (milk, egg, meat, fish, cereal, plants etc) 69
3.6 References 75
Unit 4: Lipids 81
4.1 Course Outcomes 81
4.2 Introduction to lipids 81
4.2.1 Major components of lipids 82
4.2.2 Properties of lipids 86
4.3 Flavor changes in fats and oils 88
4.3.1 Lipids oxidation 88
4.3.2 Rancidity 91
4.3.3 Reversion 95
4.3.4 Factors affecting oxidation of lipids 95
4.4 Extraction of edible oils 97
4.5 Processing of extracted oil 98
4.6 Hydrogenation 102
4.7 Fat products 104
4.7.1 Butter 104
4.7.2 Oleo oil and oleostearin 105
4.7.3 Lard 105
4.7.4 Shortening 106
4.7.5 Margarine 107
4.8 Importance of fats in diet 109
4.9 References 110
Unit 5 112
5.1 Course outcomes 112
5.2 Enzymes: Enzyme activity in different food systems 112
5.2.1 What are enzymes? 112
5.2.2 Classification of enzymes 113
5.2.3 Characteristics and remarkable properties of Enzymes 114
5.2.4 Role and uses of enzyme in food industry and other industries 114
5.3 Food enzyme technology 118
5.4 Immobilization of enzymes 119
5.4.1 Immobilization techniques 120
5.4.2 Applications of immobilized enzymes 124
5.4.3 Advantages of immobilization 124
5.4.4 Disadvantages of immobilization 125
5.5 Food additives 125
5.5.1 Colouring food agents/ food additives 127
5.5.2 Food Preservatives 128
5.5.3 Antioxidants and their Role in food processing industry 128
5.5.4 Artificial/ Natural Sweeteners 131
5.5.5 Emulsifiers 133
5.5.6 Vitamin 134
5.6 Food Processing and nutrition 136
5.7 References 137
MCQ 139
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